Let us forget what a clusterfu stupid idea tariffs are in general. We can look at this later. But let's look at why this is very bad for most people, and the poorer you are, the worse it will be.
Tariffs are like taxes, which is why the President says that we will raise $6 trillion with them, wipe out our debt, and eliminate income taxes. Poor people tend to buy cheaper and less well-made items, normally imported.
The short answer is poor people can afford things the least.
Let's look at three couches: one from Ikea, one from Wayfair, and one from RH Home. I tried to find the same-looking item for each.
Here is a sofa from Ikea:
Here is the sofa from Wayfair:
It costs $500.00 - With tariffs, it will cost: $810. (made in China)
If you take home $12,000 a month ($75 per hour), the price increase to the consumer will increase the amount you have to spend that month by 2.5% more (increase / monthly income).
It costs $6,290. With tariffs, it will cost: $6,290. This sofa is made in America.
If you take home $16,666 a month ($200,000 per year), the price increase is %0.
- So with tariffs and no taxes, the rate of tariff increases for the poor is very high percentage-wise. They will get about 10% more income but pay about 25% more things.
- The rate of taxes now goes up for the middle classes, but with tariffs and no taxes, that is near a wash. They will get about 24% more income and pay about 25% more for things.
- For the upper class they will get about 33% more income - and this is where tariffs hit the least, so they get 33% more income and pay about 20% more on things.
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